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Marketing as Change and
Service Quality

For decades, organisations have been judged by the quality of service delivered to customers. Service quality is defined by how customers assess the gap between what they expect from a service and what they perceive they are receiving from an organisation’s service offering.

Service quality is not just a measurement tool. It is an early diagnosis of organisational inertia.

Service quality gaps point to a failure not of effort, but of adaptation to the environment in which the organisation is operating. Organisations do not fall short because they lack intent, but because they struggle to sense emerging change, translate this insight into new systems, enact change operationally in response, and communicate evolving capabilities effectively. The “customer gap” is therefore not simply perceptual; it is temporal, developing over time and not as a reflection of a one-off exchange which is the common methodology employed in most customer surveys.

Customers change faster than organisations adapt.

Seen this way, service quality is not an outcome of the exchange between the customer and the organisation. Service quality is an outcome of organisational alignment with its external and internal operating environments over time.

Reframing service quality in this way exposes a deeper truth about marketing. Its primary role is not creating a sale, an exchange as such, promotion, or even customer satisfaction. Marketing is the discipline charged with aligning the organisation to change as it unfolds in the market. This is the Marketing Leadership Imperative. Customers are not passive recipients of value; they are carriers of shifting expectations and social norms. When organisations fail to acknowledge marketing as change and lead accordingly adapting the organisation to the new reality, service quality collapses.

Service quality showed us where misalignment occurs. A marketing as change view explains why it persists—and what must replace it to ensure high quality service. In a world of continuous disruption, quality no longer belongs to firms that promise well or measure carefully, but to those that evolve in step with their customers.

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